Unknown, School of Paris, 20th CENTURY
Parisian Grand Boulevard
Oil on canvas
30" by 40"
Private collection
Boulevards of Paris are boulevards which form an important part of the urban landscape of Paris. The boulevards were constructed in several phases by central government initiative as infrastructure improvements, but are very much associated with strolling and leisurely enjoyment in the minds of Parisians.
Parisian boulevards and avenues are usually tree-lined on one or both sides, which is rarely the case for smaller roads. More on Boulevards of Paris
School of Paris refers
to the French and émigré artists who worked in Paris in the first half of the
20th century. The School of Paris
was not a single art movement or institution, but refers to the importance of
Paris as a center of Western art in the early decades of the 20th century.
Between 1900 and 1940 the city drew artists from all over the world and became
a centre for artistic activity. School of Paris was used to describe this loose
community, particularly of non-French artists, centered in the cafes, salons
and shared workspaces and galleries of Montparnasse.
Before World War I the name was also applied to artists
involved in the many collaborations and overlapping new art movements, between
post-Impressionists and pointillism and Orphism, Fauvism and Cubism. In that
period the artistic ferment took place in Montmartre and the well-established
art scene there. But Picasso moved away, the war scattered almost everyone, by
the 1920s Montparnasse become a center of the avant-garde. After World War II
the name was applied to another different group of abstract artists. More on School of
Paris
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